Basic4Android: Notepad – Part1 (Designing)
In this set of tutorials i will go through how to make a notepad app. A very simple one with 4 slots and a text box to edit the text in them slots. It will save the data on the SD card if there is one and on the phone if not. I will have settings to change fonts and colours for each slot. This tutorial will be split into 2 parts:
- Designing
- Saving and loading slots
After that i will go on to add more functions and explain more things that can be done in B4A and how to use them.
Application settings.
First of all open up B4A and click save, this is because you can not use the GUI designer without saving it first. I recamend making a new folder to save it in like NotepadApp. Put the file name as notepad and click save. Saving the Notepad app.
When it is saved we can start to set up the settings of the app, Like the Name, Icon and Version number. Got to Project and select Choose Icon. Then select the icon from your computer. I am going to use a simple one i found on the internet. (You can download it here)
The next thing we want to edit is Package Name, this is a unique field that identifies your app and will be different from all other apps. Most of the time Developers put this to:
*appname*.*developername*.*companyname*
That is because it has to conation at least two words with a dot between them, it must all be lowercase. In this tutorial i am going to set mine to notepad.virtuscomputing.tutorial. You may use that name as well.
The last one we are going to change today is the Application Label, This is the name of your app and the one that is displayed on the app draw, in your settings, and on the top of the app. I set mine to NotePad.
Designing.
Now we can open up the designer and start to build the GUI. It will be one big Text-box with a tab host along the top. There will be a menu with a Save, Clear and Exit buttons on it. This will be most of the app interface for now. Open up the designer and click Add View then Edit Text, Drag it around the form with the square in the corners. It needs to fit the entire screen, starting from 50 from the top going all the way down to the bottom. You can then add 4 buttons and spread them across the gap left in the top. To make our code easy to read and understand rename the buttons to slot1, slot2, slot3, slot4. And the textbox to notepadbox. This is done by selecting the item, and looking at the top of the list of propities and changing the Name field.
Notepad Design Form
You should end up with something like the form above. At this point you can move thigs around to how you want them to be. Then click File –> Save, and name it main. Once this is done there is one more thing we need to do before starting to code the app. Select Tools –> Generate Members. When the new form opens up Select all views to select all the boxes. On slot1, slot2, slot3, and slot4 open then with the little + to one side and select the box for Click. Once this is done for all of them press Generate Members.
Notepad Generating Members
This inserts all the code into the file to make all them forms appear That is the last of the designing for now. You can move things around in the designer and make them look how you want.
All the code is in Basic4Android: Notepad – Part2 (Code)
Written by Zachary.